Packaging
The activities of designing and producing the container or wrapper for a product
Penetration pricing
Penetration pricing involves the setting of lower, rather than higher prices in order to achieve a large, if not dominant market share
Penetration strategy
A marketing strategy based on low prices and extensive advertising to increase a product's market share. For penetration strategy to be effective the market will have to be large enough for the seller to be able to sustain low profit margins.
Personal selling
Oral communication with potential buyers of a product with the intention of making a sale. The personal selling may focus initially on developing a relationship with the potential buyer, but will always
ultimately end with an attempt to "close the sale
ultimately end with an attempt to "close the sale